New Trends in the Medical Management of Glaucoma
Abstract
Glaucoma management is continuously evolving to safer more effective and less invasive modalities. Topical anti-glaucoma medications are still the first line therapy in glaucoma management.1 Recently there has been a lot of research into novel drugs, delivery systems and medications with better preservatives. A few years ago, available therapeutic options mainly increased uveo-scleral outflow or decreased aqueous humor production in order to lower intraocular pressure. There were no medications that targeted the diseased trabecular meshwork (TM) directly. Pilocarpine, a miotic glaucoma drug that works to increase aqueous humor outflow does not directly target the TM. Rather it induces contraction of the ciliary muscle in order to expand the TM and decrease outflow resistance.
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May 23 [cited 2019 Aug 29];32(5):938–45. Available from: http://www.nature.com/articles/s41433-018-0050-2