Isolated Ankyloblepharon Filiforme Adnatum in a Nigerian Neonate
Abstract
Introduction: Ankyloblepharon filiforme adnatum (AFA) is a rare congenital malformation affecting the eyelids. It consists of a single or multiple bands of tissues joining the upper and lower lids either unilaterally or bilaterally.1 This is different from simple ankyloblepharon where the lid margins are fused directly2 AFA is amblyogenic and when associated with other congenital abnormalities it may account for high mortality and morbidity.3 We report a case of a newborn with isolated AFA treated on the
twentieth day of life.
References
Loannides A, Georgakarakos. Management of ankyloblepharon filiforme adnatum. Eye 2011; 26: 823
Gupta SP, Saxena RC. Ankyloblepharon filiforme adnatum. Indian J Ophthalmol.1962; 10:19-21.
Chakraborti C, Chaudhury KP, Das J, Biswas A, Ankyloblepharon filiforme adnatum: Report of two cases. Middle East Afr J Ophthalmol 2014; 21:200-202
Özyazgan Î, Eskitaþcioðlu T, Dûndar M. et al Hereditary isolated ankyloblepharon filiforme adnatum. Plast Reconstr Surg 2005; 11: 5363–
Duke-Elder S. System of Ophthalmology. Vol. 3, Part 2, London: Henry Kimptom; 1964.; 869.
Julapalli MR, Scher RK, Sybert VP, Siegfried EC, Bree AF. Dermatologic findings of ankyloblepharon-ectodermal defects-cleft lip/
palate (ACE) syndrome. Am J Med Genet 2009; 149A: 1900-1906.