Presumed Ocular Toxocara Cati Infection in Port Harcourt

Vitreo-Retina

Authors

  • Onyinye Chukwuka Ireju Department of Ophthalmology, University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, Port Harcourt, Nigeria.
  • Fiebai Bassey Department of Ophthalmology, University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, Port Harcourt, Nigeria.

Abstract

Background: A 39 year old Nigerian male discovered that the vision in his right eye was poor after he heard a prep-talk on ocular selfexamination given by an eye care provider while awaiting consultation for another ailment at a general outpatient clinic in Port  Harcourt. On a subsequent visit to the eye clinic there was no history of ocular trauma or any episode of redness, pain or sudden  blurring of vision in that eye. He grew up in a monogamous setting with five siblings and several cats since his father loved cats. Ocular  examination revealed a visual acuity of 6/5 in the LE and 6/60 in the RE which did not improve with a pin-hole. Fundoscopy  showed the appearance of discrete granulomas in the right fundus as demonstrated in the fundus photographs (Figure1) Full blood  count, chest and skull X-rays were normal but an abdominal scan revealed a fatty liver. There were no facilities for serological testing  (Elisa).  

References

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Moreira GM, Telno PD, Mendoica M, Moreia AN, et al. Human toxocariasis: Current advances in diagnosis, treatment and interventions. Trends parasitol. 2014 Sept 30 (9): 450-464.

Akeredolu AB, Sowemimo OA. Prevalence, intensity and associated risk factors for Torocara canis infection in Nigerian dogs. Journal of parasitology and vector biology. 2014 Aug 6(8): 111-116

Ajayi OO, Duhlinska DD, Agwale SM, Njoku M. Frequency of human toxocariasis in Jos, Plateau State, Nigeria. Mem Inst. Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro. 2000 March/April 95(2): 147-149.

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Published

2023-03-31

How to Cite

Ireju, O. C., & Bassey, F. (2023). Presumed Ocular Toxocara Cati Infection in Port Harcourt: Vitreo-Retina. Transactions of the Ophthalmological Society of Nigeria, 2(1). Retrieved from https://tosn.org.ng/index.php/home/article/view/211