Pattern of Ocular Presentation of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Positive Patients in National Eye Centre, Kaduna

General Ophthalmology

Authors

  • MB Alhassan National Eye Centre, Kaduna
  • M. Umar Murtala National Eye Centre, Kaduna
  • O YeyeAgba National Eye Centre, Kaduna
  • H Kana National Eye Centre, Kaduna.

Abstract

Background: Ocular involvement of HIV is common with a prevalence of 50-70%1 . These presentations may range from asymptomatic  anterior segment lesions to more severe sight threatening posterior segment lesions. The severity of the lesions  increases as the immune competence decreases. The aim of this study was to determine the pattern of ocular presentation of HIV  positive patients in National Eye Centre, Kaduna.

Methods: The medical records of HIV positive patients seen in National Eye Centre, Kaduna between January 2012 through December  2016 were reviewed.  

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References

CO Omolase, OO Komolafe, OO Ayodeji, BO Omolase, AK Akinwalere, MY Majekodunmi. Ocular manifestation in HIV- AIDS patients in a Nigerian Community. South African Family Practise, 54:5, 455-458, DOI: 10.1080/ 20786204.2012.10874270

Anteneh Amsalu, Kindie Desta, Demiss Nigussie, Demoze Delelegne. Ocular manifestation and their associated factors among HIV/AIDS patients receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy in Southern Ethiopia. Int J Ophthalmol 2017; 10(5): 776-781

Kim YS, Sun HJ, Kim TH, Kang KD, Lee SJ. Ocular manifestation of Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome. Korean J Ophthalmol 2015 Aug: 29(4): 241-248.

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Jabs DA. Cytomegalovirus retinitis and the acquired immuno-deficiency syndromebench to bedside: LXV11 Edward Jackson Memorial Lecture. Am. J. Ophthalmol. 151(2), 198-216.e1 (2011)

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Published

2023-04-02

How to Cite

Alhassan, M., Murtala , M. U., YeyeAgba, O., & Kana, H. (2023). Pattern of Ocular Presentation of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Positive Patients in National Eye Centre, Kaduna: General Ophthalmology. Transactions of the Ophthalmological Society of Nigeria, 2(1). Retrieved from https://tosn.org.ng/index.php/home/article/view/217