A Case Series of Congenital Globe Abnormalities Seen at the University of Benin Teaching Hospital, Benin City, Nigeria

Authors

  • A. Dawodu Paediatric Ophthalmology Unit, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Benin Teaching Hospital, Benin City.
  • E. A. Dawodu St Raphael’s Hospital, P.O. Box 2916, Benin City.
  • V W Okeigbemen Paediatric Ophthalmology Unit, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Benin Teaching Hospital, Benin City.

Abstract

Congenital globe anomalies are structural defects of the eyeball that occur during intrauterine life and are present at birth. The cause may be unknown, from genetic or environmental factors. Mal-development of the eyes can range from complete absence, deformed to incompletely developed eyeballs.1,2 The Paediatric Ophthalmology Unit of the University of Benin Teaching Hospital is a referral center for patients from within and outside Edo State. We present a series of seven cases of globe abnormalities at this facility seen in the last two years. Parents gave consent for photographs to be taken and the pictures were carefully cropped to conceal patients’ identities in keeping with the declaration of Helsinski. 

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References

Mann I. Developmental anomalies of the Eye. 2nd ed. Philadephia JB Lippincott: 1957; 60-66

Osahon A I, Dawodu O A, Ideh V C. Congenital anomalies of the eye and adnexa in Benin City, Nigeria. Niger. Postgrad Med J 2006;13:261-265

Foxman S, et al. The clinical implications of bilateral microphthalmos with cyst. Am J Ophthalmol 1984; 97(5): 632-638

Chuka-Okosa CM, Magulike NO, Onyekonwu GC. Congenital eye anomalies in Enugu, Southeastern Nigeria. West Afr J Med. 2005; 24(2): 112- 114

Onwasigwe EN. A survey of congenital ophthalmic anomalies in Nigerian children. Orient J Med. 2002; 14(1-4): 18-20

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Published

2019-08-01

How to Cite

Dawodu, A., Dawodu, E. A., & Okeigbemen, V. W. (2019). A Case Series of Congenital Globe Abnormalities Seen at the University of Benin Teaching Hospital, Benin City, Nigeria. Transactions of the Ophthalmological Society of Nigeria, 4(1). Retrieved from https://tosn.org.ng/index.php/home/article/view/15